What is the role of a jury in a trial?

The role of a jury in a trial is fundamentally to listen to the evidence presented by both the prosecution and the defense and then make a determination regarding the guilt or innocence of the defendant. This involves carefully considering the facts of the case, the testimony given, and any evidence that has been introduced during the trial. The jury serves as a group of peers who evaluate the information objectively, ensuring that the decision made reflects the views of a cross-section of the community.

The jury does not advocate for any party, such as the defense or prosecution, nor do they play a role in legal instruction, which is the responsibility of the judge. Additionally, jurors do not present evidence themselves; rather, they analyze the evidence presented by those involved in the trial. By fulfilling their role in this manner, juries help uphold the principles of justice and fairness within the legal system.