What is typically the first step in a judicial review process?

The judicial review process typically begins with questioning the legality or constitutionality of an existing law or decision. This initial step is crucial because it sets the foundation for whether the court will proceed to examine the administrative actions or legislation in question. The objective is to determine if there is a valid basis for challenging the law’s compliance with constitutional standards or statutory requirements.

In judicial review, the focus is often on assessing whether the actions of public authorities adhere to the principles laid out in the constitution or relevant legal frameworks. By establishing this legal questioning upfront, it ensures that any subsequent actions or requirements, such as gathering evidence or filing formal appeals, are relevant and appropriately directed.

This foundational inquiry is what distinguishes judicial review from other legal processes, making it an essential first step before any further legal action can be considered.