Which of the following reflects an aspect of the separation of powers?

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Judicial independence from the Legislature exemplifies a core principle of the separation of powers. This doctrine is designed to ensure that the three branches of government—legislative, executive, and judicial—operate independently and do not encroach upon each other's functions.

In this context, judicial independence means that the judiciary (the courts) is free from influence or control by the legislature (the body responsible for making laws). This separation is crucial for maintaining a fair and impartial legal system, as it allows judges to make decisions based solely on the law and evidence presented, rather than on political pressure or legislative agenda.

The other options involve various forms of interaction or overlap between different branches of government, which are contrary to the principle of separation of powers. For instance, executive control over the judiciary would compromise judicial independence by allowing the executive branch to influence judicial decisions. Parliamentary review of executive decisions indicates a check by the legislature on the executive, which while an important function, does not reflect separation in the same way judicial independence does. Lastly, judges appointing members of Parliament confuses the roles and functions of these two distinct branches, undermining the independence and the separate authority of each.

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